Essential Legal Checklist for Buying Your First House in Dubai

Purchasing your first house in Dubai is a thrilling achievement, but it’s important to navigate the legal process carefully. While the city’s real estate market is highly transparent and regulated, being unaware of the legal requirements can cause setbacks or additional expenses.

Whether you’re an investor, an expat, or planning a family move, this is your essential legal guide to securing a house in Dubai. Brought to you by Celestial Sands, your trusted experts in the UAE property market.

1. Understand Freehold vs Leasehold Zones

When buying a house in Dubai, it’s important to understand the two main ownership structures:

Freehold: You gain full ownership of both the property and the land it sits on. Foreign buyers can purchase freehold homes in areas like Dubai Marina, Downtown Dubai, Palm Jumeirah, JVC, and Dubai Hills.

Leasehold: You lease the property for a term of 10 to 99 years, but the land remains under the original owner’s name.

If you’re purchasing your first house in Dubai, opting for a property in a freehold area ensures full ownership and long-term security.

2. Verify the Developer's Credentials

When purchasing a house in Dubai, it’s crucial to work only with a RERA-registered developer. RERA (Real Estate Regulatory Agency) oversees real estate activity in Dubai, ensuring developers and agents follow strict legal standards.

Before moving forward with your house in Dubai, be sure to verify:

  • The developer’s valid license and registration number

  • Their reputation and history of completing previous projects

  • The property is approved and listed with the Dubai Land Department (DLD)

At Celestial Sands, we exclusively offer houses in Dubai that are developed by RERA-approved builders, ensuring every transaction is secure and fully compliant.

3. Open a Bank Account for Payment

Even if you’re not a UAE resident, you can still open a non-resident bank account with certain banks to help facilitate your property purchase. Having a local account is especially useful when buying a house in Dubai, as it simplifies:

  • Transferring your down payment

  • Securing mortgage approvals

  • Receiving rental income from your house in Dubai (if you choose to lease it out)

While some developers may accept international wire transfers directly, maintaining a UAE bank account is highly recommended for smoother transactions and future tax-related documentation.

4. Understand the Sales Agreement (SPA)

The Sales and Purchase Agreement (SPA) is a legally binding contract between you and the developer or seller when buying a house in Dubai. It outlines critical terms such as:

  • Property specifications (size, location, ownership type)

  • Payment schedule and deadlines

  • Penalty clauses for delays by either party

  • Handover conditions and delivery timeline

  • Warranty coverage and post-handover maintenance

Before finalizing your SPA—especially for off-plan properties—it’s essential to have it reviewed by a legal expert. At Celestial Sands, we help ensure your house in Dubai purchase is secure and fully compliant with local laws.

5. Register the Property with DLD

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After signing the Sales and Purchase Agreement (SPA) and making your initial payment, the next essential legal step is registering your house in Dubai with the Dubai Land Department (DLD). This applies whether you’re buying a ready-to-move-in unit or an off-plan property.

Mandatory fees include:

  • DLD Registration Fee: 4% of the property value (often split equally between buyer and seller)

  • Oqood Registration (for off-plan units): AED 1,050

  • Title Deed Issuance: AED 520

Once registration is complete, you’ll receive your official Title Deed, establishing your full legal ownership of the house in Dubai.

6. If Taking a Mortgage, Get Pre-Approval

Many first-time buyers choose to finance their house in Dubai through a mortgage. To proceed legally and smoothly:

  • Get mortgage pre-approval from a UAE-based bank

  • Confirm the property is mortgage-eligible

  • Sign the official mortgage agreement after receiving approval from the Dubai Land Department (DLD)

Financing options typically include:

  • Up to 80% of the property value for UAE residents

  • Around 50–60% for non-resident buyers

At Celestial Sands, we work closely with leading UAE banks to simplify the mortgage process for anyone purchasing a house in Dubai.

7. Power of Attorney (If You’re Abroad)

If you’re not in Dubai during the property transaction, you can legally authorize someone to act on your behalf through a Power of Attorney (POA). This allows the process of buying your house in Dubai to move forward smoothly, even from overseas.

To ensure the POA is valid:

  • It must be notarized and attested by the UAE Embassy in your home country

  • Then, it needs to be submitted to the Dubai Courts or Dubai Land Department (DLD) for final approval

This method is widely used by international buyers who want to purchase a house in Dubai without needing to be physically present.

8. Know the Visa Eligibility Rules

Although a visa isn’t required to own a house in Dubai, certain property investments can make you eligible for long-term residency:

  • 2-Year Investor Visa: Available for properties valued at AED 750,000 or more

  • 10-Year Golden Visa: For properties worth AED 2 million+, either fully paid or with at least 50% payment completed

Celestial Sands guides you through the eligibility process and handles the visa application, ensuring a seamless experience when buying your house in Dubai.

9. Get a Home Insurance Policy

While not legally required, getting property insurance is strongly recommended to safeguard your house in Dubai. It protects your investment against risks such as:

  • Fire or water damage

  • Structural issues

  • Theft or vandalism

If you’re financing the property through a mortgage, most banks mandate insurance coverage. Even for cash buyers, insurance adds valuable financial and legal protection for your house in Dubai, ensuring peace of mind.

10. Avoid Unlicensed Brokers

Always work with RERA-certified agents when buying a house in Dubai. Dealing with unlicensed brokers can lead to:

  • Misleading information

  • Hidden charges

  • Increased risk of fraud

To protect your investment, ask for the broker’s RERA ID card before proceeding. For complete peace of mind, choose a trusted, licensed agency like Celestial Sands, where transparency and legal compliance are guaranteed throughout your house-buying journey in Dubai.

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